1. Advantages of inkjet printing
1. Wide range of adaptation
In the final analysis, printing is a copying technique, which is to copy images and images onto the substrate. The traditional printing technology is divided into convex, flat, concave, and silk screen. The common feature of these four printing methods is that they need to realize the reproduction of graphic images through the printing plate. Among them, in addition to being able to realize curved surface printing in screen printing, several other printing methods can only print on planar media.
Inkjet printing technology is different. Inkjet printing technology is plateless printing. Inkjet printing technology is to directly print the graphic images that need to be copied on the substrate. As long as it is handled properly, even curved objects can achieve good image effects. In reality, people use inkjet printing technology, not only to achieve the surface printing of curved objects, but also to achieve printing on irregular surfaces.
At the same time, with the advent of UV ink technology, many media materials that could not be printed can now also be printed using inkjet technology.
Inkjet printing has greatly expanded the range of printing materials and the surface morphology that can be printed, which undoubtedly makes the area covered by printing wider and the objects it can serve wider.
2. Simpler operation
Inkjet printing technology is complex, but this complexity is reflected in the control technology and the device itself, and for the operator, the operation has become very simple.
Unlike traditional printing equipment, inkjet printing equipment requires a large number of adjustments by the operator, and the operator's operating skills are also very low. Inkjet equipment also requires maintenance and even more complicated adjustments, but in most cases, these tasks are performed by the manufacturer, distributor, or after-sales service personnel, and have little relationship with the equipment's operator. Under normal circumstances, even those who have never received any training can easily master the operation of inkjet printing equipment in a short time, which is difficult to achieve in the traditional printing field.
Inkjet (special ink for reflective materials) printing is affecting the traditional printing industry at a stifling rate of development. In this technological alternation, the pattern of printing is changing, and the way in which printing exists is also changing. The only constant is the pursuit of people to improve their material and spiritual lives.
3. Consumables are more environmentally friendly
The earliest ink used in inkjet printing is water-based. Since the inkjet technology directly prints ink droplets on the printing material through nozzles, the ink used as a solvent does not affect the inkjet technology itself.
In the development process of inkjet printing technology, although solvent-based and alcohol-soluble inks have also been developed from the perspective of technical application, but with the growth of people's environmental awareness, inkjet printing consumables have returned to On water-based ink, and this return has no technical obstacles. This is also an inherent advantage of inkjet printing technology.
In recent years, in order to meet the needs of a wider range of applications, people have also developed UV inks for inkjet printing. UV ink uses ultraviolet light curing technology, and there is no VOC emission during its transformation process, so it is also an environmentally friendly ink.
Whether it is water-based ink or UV ink, in terms of environmental protection, inkjet printing does have unparalleled advantages of other printing methods.
Compared with inkjet printing technology, some traditional printing technology is limited to its own technical characteristics, it is difficult to truly achieve environmental protection. For example, offset printing, which currently dominates the printing industry, is based on the principle of oil-water repulsion. This is destined to use oil-based inks, and it is impossible to use water-based inks. Therefore, if you want to completely eliminate the VOC emissions of offset printing, it is impossible to talk about.
There are many advantages of inkjet printing technology, here only the most prominent advantages of the above points are listed, and others are not described one by one.
2. Development prospects of inkjet printing
Talking about the development prospects of a technology, a common way is to compare: what is the market value of some products now, if new technologies are used for replacement, then how much has the market value increased. There is another way to look at the growth rate: a technology was born a few years ago, and the current average annual growth rate has reached what percentage. According to this trend, how much market scale can be achieved in the next few years. Another way is to seek per capita output value: what is the current per capita output value of developed countries in Europe and America, what is the global per capita output value, and China's current per capita output value is only how much, if our per capita output value reaches the world's per capita output value, the market will How big is it.
These methods have their reasonable points, but they are also inevitably partial: the market is developing, and the new technology is not equal to the complete replacement of other technologies. Simple comparison does not reflect the true trend of technological development. Just as inkjet technology began to enter the printing market, many people naturally associated it with screen printing due to its wide range of adaptation characteristics, using screen printing as a reference for market prospect analysis.
But in fact, the impact of inkjet printing is by no means limited to screen printing, and gravure and offset printing are also facing great challenges brought by inkjet printing technology.
Looking at the growth rate and the pursuit of differences in per capita also has its reasonable side, but also its unreasonable. So how to analyze the prospect of technological development is more scientific? The author believes that there are several factors worth considering.
The first factor to consider is the emergence of a technology, whether it can be developed, should first see whether it can make people's operations simpler, more automated, and less human intervention. If it is, then this technology has the potential to develop, which is the so-called "lazy theory".
For investors, the purchase of equipment with simple operation reduces labor costs and reduces the risk of human resources. Under the premise that the cost performance of the equipment is comparable, they are of course willing to invest in equipment with lower risks. The operation of inkjet printing is much simpler than other printing methods. Therefore, from this perspective, inkjet printing technology has broad prospects.
The second factor to consider is adaptability. For any technology, if its scope of adaptation is very narrow, then its life cycle is destined to last forever, and its development is bound to be limited. Among various printing technologies, inkjet printing technology is precisely the most widely used.
As mentioned earlier, it can not only cover the various fields involved in printing at present, it has even exceeded the scope of traditional printing, and extended the concept of printing to some new fields. This alone is enough for inkjet printing to have a strong vitality.
The third factor to consider is whether the new technology can compete with the original technology in terms of quality and cost. People are willing to apply a new technology at the expense of existing business and profit. In terms of quality, the current inkjet technology can achieve the quality that is no worse than traditional printing methods; and in terms of cost, although the cost of inkjet printing is still higher than traditional printing, this is not caused by the nature of technology, but technology The existence of monopoly profits has pushed up consumable prices.
Here we may wish to expand a little: the raw materials for making ink and ink are dyes / pigments, water / organic solvents, and then film-forming resins. From the comprehensive analysis of its cost, inkjet printing ink is supposed to be cheaper than traditional printing ink. If it is not cheap, there is obviously a technology monopoly profit.
Inkjet printing is affecting the traditional printing industry at a stifling rate of development. In this technological alternation, the pattern of printing is changing, and the way in which printing exists is also changing. The only constant is the pursuit of people to improve their material and spiritual lives.
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