For flower lovers, the fortune is absolutely no stranger, indoor ornamental flowers, evergreen seasons, beautiful and colorful, rich colors, flourishing flowers, red and beautiful, very festive atmosphere, meaning auspicious and noble. Let's take a look at the breeding methods and precautions related to the good luck brought by the decoration home decoration network Xiaobian!
Fortune is a sunny day, but it is also resistant to half-yin. It is cool and ventilated in summer, and it can also be slightly resistant to dry weather. Its breeding techniques mainly include:
First, soil selection
Fortune requires the soil to be loose, ventilated, well drained, and acidic or slightly acidic.
It is advisable to use materials with better permeability, such as bark, pine needles, ceramsite, chaff, and charcoal perlite, mixed with humus or cow dung, such as: 3 parts of pine needles, 1 part of grass charcoal and 1 part. Cow dung, or 3 parts of peat, 1 part of sand and 1 part of perlite.
Second, breeding methods
The family cultivation of the fortune is usually carried out with axillary buds. Before and after the flowering of the original seed of the Fortune Head, there are a number of axillary buds at the base leaf stalk. When the buds grow to about 10 cm, and there are 3-5 leaves, the parts of the mother plant can be cut with a sharp knife and the short stems are cut. Disinfect with a bactericide and dry slightly.
Tsai acetic acid with a concentration of 300-500 g/kg, inserted in perlite, coarse sand or culture soil, keep the substrate and air moist, and properly shade. After 1~2 months, new roots will grow. . It should be noted that the axillary buds are too small to cut into roots and the reproductive coefficient is low.
Third, rational fertilization
The roots of Fortune are not developed enough, only small and short roots, so avoid applying too much fertilizer to avoid root rot and yellow leaves, which should be applied with thin fertilizer.
Moreover, Fortune is more sensitive to phosphate fertilizer, and nitrogen and potassium fertilizers should be used for fertilization.
Fourth, watering method
Fortune does not require special water care. It can be replenished for 7-10 days in autumn and winter. When adding water, let the water accumulate in the central blade section and observe the water absorption. If the water is more than one week, It should be drained and replaced with fresh water to avoid germs.
In the case of dry climate, sultry heat and low humidity, the leaf edge and tip of the fortune are prone to scorch, so keep the basin moist, and spray the water to the foliage once or twice a day. The cup-shaped part can be filled with water; it is generally not watered on rainy days.
Five, temperature requirements
The optimum temperature for the fortune is 15~20°C, the winter is not lower than 10°C, and the humidity should be kept above 70%-80%. Due to the hot summer in the north of China, the cold winter and the dry air, it is necessary to artificially control the micro-environment of its growth.
1. Pest control: Fortune is spent in the environment of poor temperature and humidity, poor ventilation, prone to pests and diseases, such as: soot, powdery mildew and spider mites, scale insects.
If the disease is found, carbendazim can be sprayed in time, and the insect pest can be sprayed with omethoate. It should be noted that no matter which kind of liquid is sprayed, it must be carried out outdoors to prevent pollution of the indoor environment. In addition, you can also purchase sterilized and insecticidal tablets in the flower market and bury them in the potting soil to eradicate pests and diseases.
2. In the case of dry climate, sultry heat and low humidity, the leaf edge and tip of the fortune of the Fortune Movement are prone to causing scorch. Therefore, to keep the soil moist, the water can be sprayed once a day to the leaf surface once or twice. The central cup-shaped part can be filled with clear water.
3. From the end of spring to the growing season in the autumn, you can increase the amount of watering appropriately. You can also fill some water in the leaf tube. You need to change the water once a month to prevent the water from deteriorating. Frequently sprayed leaf water. It is advisable to do some winter pots, but it should not be too much. In May-September, nitrogen fertilizer is applied once a week, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be added before flowering to promote flower color.
4. When flowering, do not fill the tank, store it in the sun, and extend the flowering period. After entering the dormant period after flowering, the peduncle must be cut off to reduce the consumption of nutrients. Do not fill the tank in winter.
5. Fortune is the best light to scatter light. In summer, the seedling pot should be placed in the shade. At least 4 hours of direct sunlight every day in winter. When the light is too strong, the leaves are susceptible to light, and when it is too weak, it will grow poorly.
6. Fortune is the head (the red head is the head), but the watering needs to be carried out before noon, or in the morning and evening in summer, but must be poured into the leaf cup, not only in the potting soil. And keep the blades clean at night. To humidify, you need to replenish water and humidify in the growing environment, such as sprinkling water on the ground or starting the humidifier.
Fortune is a sunny day, but it is also resistant to half-yin. It is cool and ventilated in summer, and it can also be slightly resistant to dry weather. Its breeding techniques mainly include:
First, soil selection
Fortune requires the soil to be loose, ventilated, well drained, and acidic or slightly acidic.
It is advisable to use materials with better permeability, such as bark, pine needles, ceramsite, chaff, and charcoal perlite, mixed with humus or cow dung, such as: 3 parts of pine needles, 1 part of grass charcoal and 1 part. Cow dung, or 3 parts of peat, 1 part of sand and 1 part of perlite.
Second, breeding methods
The family cultivation of the fortune is usually carried out with axillary buds. Before and after the flowering of the original seed of the Fortune Head, there are a number of axillary buds at the base leaf stalk. When the buds grow to about 10 cm, and there are 3-5 leaves, the parts of the mother plant can be cut with a sharp knife and the short stems are cut. Disinfect with a bactericide and dry slightly.
Tsai acetic acid with a concentration of 300-500 g/kg, inserted in perlite, coarse sand or culture soil, keep the substrate and air moist, and properly shade. After 1~2 months, new roots will grow. . It should be noted that the axillary buds are too small to cut into roots and the reproductive coefficient is low.
Third, rational fertilization
The roots of Fortune are not developed enough, only small and short roots, so avoid applying too much fertilizer to avoid root rot and yellow leaves, which should be applied with thin fertilizer.
Moreover, Fortune is more sensitive to phosphate fertilizer, and nitrogen and potassium fertilizers should be used for fertilization.
Fourth, watering method
Fortune does not require special water care. It can be replenished for 7-10 days in autumn and winter. When adding water, let the water accumulate in the central blade section and observe the water absorption. If the water is more than one week, It should be drained and replaced with fresh water to avoid germs.
In the case of dry climate, sultry heat and low humidity, the leaf edge and tip of the fortune are prone to scorch, so keep the basin moist, and spray the water to the foliage once or twice a day. The cup-shaped part can be filled with water; it is generally not watered on rainy days.
Five, temperature requirements
The optimum temperature for the fortune is 15~20°C, the winter is not lower than 10°C, and the humidity should be kept above 70%-80%. Due to the hot summer in the north of China, the cold winter and the dry air, it is necessary to artificially control the micro-environment of its growth.
1. Pest control: Fortune is spent in the environment of poor temperature and humidity, poor ventilation, prone to pests and diseases, such as: soot, powdery mildew and spider mites, scale insects.
If the disease is found, carbendazim can be sprayed in time, and the insect pest can be sprayed with omethoate. It should be noted that no matter which kind of liquid is sprayed, it must be carried out outdoors to prevent pollution of the indoor environment. In addition, you can also purchase sterilized and insecticidal tablets in the flower market and bury them in the potting soil to eradicate pests and diseases.
2. In the case of dry climate, sultry heat and low humidity, the leaf edge and tip of the fortune of the Fortune Movement are prone to causing scorch. Therefore, to keep the soil moist, the water can be sprayed once a day to the leaf surface once or twice. The central cup-shaped part can be filled with clear water.
3. From the end of spring to the growing season in the autumn, you can increase the amount of watering appropriately. You can also fill some water in the leaf tube. You need to change the water once a month to prevent the water from deteriorating. Frequently sprayed leaf water. It is advisable to do some winter pots, but it should not be too much. In May-September, nitrogen fertilizer is applied once a week, and phosphorus and potassium fertilizers should be added before flowering to promote flower color.
4. When flowering, do not fill the tank, store it in the sun, and extend the flowering period. After entering the dormant period after flowering, the peduncle must be cut off to reduce the consumption of nutrients. Do not fill the tank in winter.
5. Fortune is the best light to scatter light. In summer, the seedling pot should be placed in the shade. At least 4 hours of direct sunlight every day in winter. When the light is too strong, the leaves are susceptible to light, and when it is too weak, it will grow poorly.
6. Fortune is the head (the red head is the head), but the watering needs to be carried out before noon, or in the morning and evening in summer, but must be poured into the leaf cup, not only in the potting soil. And keep the blades clean at night. To humidify, you need to replenish water and humidify in the growing environment, such as sprinkling water on the ground or starting the humidifier.
Regarding the farming methods and precautions of the Fortune Head , the decoration home decoration network Xiaobian will introduce so much for everyone, hoping to bring some fun to your life! For more related knowledge, please pay attention to our life encyclopedia section!
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